The Titanic was the largest and most state of the art cruise ship when she set sail in 1912, but shipbuilding has changed a lot during the last century.
In this article, we will compare the length, height and tonnage of the Titanic to various modern cruise ships.
Are Modern Cruise Ships Bigger Than The Titanic?
Modern cruise ships are, on average, 20% longer than the Titanic and twice as high.
The average Royal Caribbean cruise ship is 325 meters long, 14 decks high and has a gross tonnage of 133,000.
In comparison, the Titanic was only 269 meters long, nine decks high, and had a gross tonnage of 46,000.
Royal Caribbean’s Icon of the Seas is 1,196.7 ft long (364.75 metres). She has twenty decks and weighs in at 248,663 gross tonnes.
The sinking of the Titanic happened over 100 years ago, and although she was the largest ship at the time of her launch, a lot has changed since. Almost all modern cruise ships are bigger than the Titanic.
Titanic vs Modern Cruise Ships – Length Comparison
The Titanic was 269 meters long, meaning she was shorter than all the ships in the modern Royal Caribbean fleet. ( but not by much!)
Cruise Ship | Length (Nearest Meter) |
*** TITANIC *** | * 269m * |
Grandeur of the Seas, Rhapsody of The Seas, Vision of The Seas | 279m |
Radiance of the Seas, Brilliance of The Seas, Serenade of The Seas, Jewel of The Seas | 293m |
Enchantment of the Seas | 301m |
Voyager of the Seas, Explorer of The Seas, Adventure of The Seas, Navigator of The Seas, Mariner of The Seas | 311m |
Freedom of the Sea, Liberty of the Seas, Independence of The Seas | 338m |
Spectrum of The Seas | 347m |
Quantum of The Seas, Anthem of The Seas, Ovation of The Seas | 348m |
Oasis of the Seas, Allure of The Seas, Harmony of The Seas, Symphony of The Seas | 360m + |
The graph below shows the length of the Titanic in comparison to the Royal Caribbean fleet.
It’s interesting to note that although lengths of cruise ships have increased – on average cruise ships aren’t that much longer than Titanic.
The process of having to dock and manoeuvre cruise ships means that although they can increase almost exponentially in height, the same can’t be said for length.
Modern cruise ships still need to be able to dock in ports that were often designed for much older ships.
Find out more about the Symphony of the Seas in the video below. She is huge – I don’t think I saw everything during my week onboard!
Titanic vs Modern Cruise Ships -Tonnage Comparison
The Titanic had a gross tonnage of 46,000, less than that of all cruise ships in the modern Royal Caribbean cruise ship fleet.
The table below shows Royal Caribbean cruise ships in the order of tonnage, with Titanic first as it has the least tonnage. The average tonnage of a Royal Caribbean ship is 133,000, which is almost three times that of the Titanic.
Cruise Ship | Tonnage (Nearest 1000) |
*** TITANIC *** | * 46,000 * |
Grandeur of the Seas, Rhapsody of The Seas, Vision of The Seas | 73,000 |
Enchantment of the Seas | 82,000 |
Radiance of the Seas, Brilliance of The Seas, Serenade of The Seas, Jewel of The Seas | 90,000 |
Voyager of the Seas, Explorer of The seas, Adventure of The Seas, Navigator of The Seas, Mariner of The Seas | 140,000 |
Freedom of the Sea, Liberty of the Seas, Independence of The Seas | 156,000 |
Spectrum of The Seas | 169,000 |
Quantum of The Seas, Anthem of The Seas, Ovation of The Seas | 168,000 |
Oasis of the Seas, Allure of The Seas, Harmony of The Seas, Symphony of The Seas, Icon of the Seas | 225,000+ |
The below graph shows the comparison between ships.
Cruise ships have managed to increase their tonnage despite not increasing in length a great deal. This is due to the fact that cruise ships have increased in height dramatically.
Building methods and materials have also vastly improved greatly since Titanic was built, which allows ships to be built bigger and faster.
Eight men died during the construction of Titanic. That certainly wouldn’t happen building modern-day cruise ships!
Titanic vs Modern Cruise Ships – Height Comparison
Modern cruise ships can be so much larger than the Titanic because they are so much higher.
The Titanic was built in one piece by riveting large plates together, whereas modern cruise ships are built in smaller sections and then loaded into place using large cranes.
The modular way that modern cruise ships are built allows them tobuilt higher faster than using traditional ship-building methods.
Cruise Ship | Number of Passenger Decks |
*** TITANIC *** | 9 |
Majesty of the Seas, Grandeur of the Seas, Rhapsody of The Seas, Vision of The Seas, Enchantment of the Seas | 11 |
Radiance of the Seas, Brilliance of The Seas, Serenade of The Seas, Jewel of The Seas | 12 |
Voyager of the Seas, Explorer of The seas, Adventure of The Seas, Navigator of The Seas, Mariner of The Seas, Freedom of the Sea, Liberty of the Seas, Independence of The Seas | 14 |
Spectrum of The Seas, Quantum of The Seas, Anthem of The Seas, Ovation of The Seas | 16 |
Oasis of the Seas, Allure of The Seas, Harmony of The Seas, Symphony of The Seas | 18 |
The largest cruise ship for Royal Caribbean has over double the number of passenger decks as the Titanic had.
For the purpose of this comparison the decks mentioned are accessible passenger decks, the ships may have more decks which are off limits to guests.
Cunard Fleet Compared to Titanic
Comparing the Titanic to the current Cunard fleet also shows that the Titanic was smaller and lighter than modern Cunard ships.
The same goes for the majority of mainstream cruise lines.
Titanic | Queen Elizabeth | Queen Victoria | Q M 2 | Queen Anne | |
Length | 269m | 314m | 294m | 345m | 322.5m |
Gross Tonnage | 46,000 | 83,673 | 90,049 | 149,215 | 113K |
Decks | 9 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 13 |
The above diagram shows the Titanic (in black) compared to the Queen Mary 2. For reference, a person, car, bus and plane are also shown.
Do Modern Cruise Ships Have More Lifeboats Than The Titanic?
The sinking of the Titanic in 1912 brought about many changes, the most famous being the number of lifeboats required by a ship.
In 1914, the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) was created to provide guidelines for ships to follow.
Modern cruise ships must have the following:
- Enclosed partially enclosed lifeboats for 50% of the ship’s capacity on each side (total 100%).
- Life rafts that hold at least 25% of the ship’s capacity.
The Titanic actually had space on board to carry many wooden lifeboats, but it was decided that 16 lifeboats and four collapsible life rafts would be enough.
Had the maximum amount of wooden lifeboats that the Titanic could hold been carried, there would have been more than enough space for all passengers and crew.
For comparison, the Queen Mary 2 mentioned above has 22 lifeboats (capacity of 150), 2 rescue boats (capacity of 6), and 60 life rafts each (capacity of 37).
Find out everything you need to know about lifeboats on modern-day cruise ships here:
Inside a Cruise Ship Lifeboat (Crew Tour) – Emergency Food, Engine, Seating Plan and More
The Titanic Was Different to Modern Cruise Ships
The Titanic wasn’t ever designed to be a cruise ship. She was an Ocean Liner.
There are many differences between Ocean Liners and cruise ships. Find out more about that here:
Cruise Ships vs Ocean Liners – Measurable Differences You Need to Know
When the Titanic sank, she was sailing from Southampton, UK, to New York City, USA, via Cobh ( then called Queenstown) in Ireland. She hit an Iceberg – 1,517 died.
Before You Go
Titanic was a state-of-the-art Ocean Liner. She had electricity onboard and a swimming pool for her passengers. This was incredible for the time. You can find out more about this in the post below.
Inside Titanic’s Swimming Pool – Real Photos, Restrictions, and Design
The Titanic and Electricity – How Did They Generate it and What Was it For?
Free Insiders Cruise Line Guide
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Free Insiders Cruise Line Guide
Ever wondered how the mainstream cruise lines compare? Cruise lines won’t tell you this, but I will.
This FREE guide shows you everything you need to know to find your perfect cruise line.
Whenever I take a cruise I order a print of my trip. It uses the real satellite data from the cruise and is always a great conversation starter!
I'm building an impressive collection...
Code EMMACRUISES will get you 10% off
Ocean Liners, They Still Exist: Here’s Everything You Need to Know – Emma Cruises
Tuesday 3rd of November 2020
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